{"id":4722,"date":"2020-02-27T00:49:33","date_gmt":"2020-02-26T21:49:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/?p=4722"},"modified":"2020-02-27T00:49:33","modified_gmt":"2020-02-26T21:49:33","slug":"elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/","title":{"rendered":"Elektrik Nas\u0131l Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00fcnyam\u0131z var oldu\u011fundan bug\u00fcne insanlar taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcrekli birtak\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fimlere maruz kalmaktad\u0131r . \u0130lk \u00c7a\u011flardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze d\u00fcnya \u00fczerine bir\u00e7ok medeniyet gelmi\u015f bu medeniyetlerin de yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir\u00e7ok bilim adam\u0131 var olmu\u015ftur. Bilim adamlar\u0131 da her zaman toplumun bir ad\u0131m \u00f6n\u00fcnde olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Yapm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 bulu\u015flarla insanl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6n g\u00f6stermi\u015fler ve onlar\u0131n konforunu sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle Sanayi \u0130nk\u0131lab\u0131&#8217;ndan bug\u00fcne teknolojik geli\u015fmeler \u00f6nceki \u00e7a\u011flarda hi\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Ak\u0131l almaz bir \u015fekilde meydana gelen bu de\u011fi\u015fimler, insanlar\u0131 hayran b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bulundu\u011fumuz \u00e7a\u011fda her \u015feyin ba\u015f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k ama bir de teknolojik cihazlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilmesi hususu var ki orada da her \u015feyin ba\u015f\u0131 elektriktir. Peki, her alanda kullan\u0131lan ve hayat\u0131n vazge\u00e7ilmez enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri olan elektrik ilk olarak nas\u0131l bulunmu\u015ftur? Elektri\u011fin mucidi kimdir?<\/p>\n<h3><span>Elektrik Nas\u0131l Bulundu?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131n en \u00f6nemli enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan e<span>lektri\u011fin icad\u0131 (M.\u00d6. 640-546) tarihleri aras\u0131nda yunanl\u0131 bilim adam\u0131 Thales of Miletus s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme k\u00fcrk\u00fc (hayvan derisi), \u00fczerinde meydana gelen statik elektrik ile z\u0131t kutuplu baz\u0131 nesnelerin birbirini \u00e7ekti\u011fini ve itti\u011fini ke\u015ffetti.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Elektri\u011fin mucidi \u015fu ki\u015fidir dersek orada di\u011fer bilim adamlar\u0131na haks\u0131zl\u0131k etmi\u015f oluruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc burada bir bina misali bir\u00e7ok bilim adam\u0131n\u0131n eme\u011fi vard\u0131r.\u00a0 Ancak \u015f\u00f6yle ki \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer olarak Tesla ve Edison&#8217;un oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu ki\u015filerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 neticesinde elektrik evlerimize girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><span>1900. S\u0131rp as\u0131ll\u0131 m\u00fchendis Nikola Tesla, Edison ile birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 elektromanyetizma alan\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok devrimci geli\u015fmeye katk\u0131da bulundu. Tesla geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi bobin elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m sistemi ile ilgili yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devrim niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Edison da ampul\u00fc icat etmi\u015f ve hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131\u00a0 konforlu hale getirmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Elektrik Nas\u0131l \u00dcretilir?<\/h3>\n<p>Modern hayat\u0131m\u0131zda elektrik olmazsa olmaz bir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Peki bu enerji nas\u0131l \u00fcretilmektedir? Cevab\u0131n\u0131 hep birlikte verelim:<br \/>\n<span>T\u00fcm maddeler atomlardan meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Atomlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ekirdeklerinin etraf\u0131nda bulunan elektronlar kopart\u0131larak iletken \u00fczerinde hareket etmesi sa\u011flan\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte bu elektron hareketinin ters y\u00f6n\u00fcnde elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131 olu\u015fur. \u0130\u015fte elektri\u011fi olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in t\u00fcm yapmam\u0131z gereken budur. \u015eimdi biraz daha a\u00e7al\u0131m bu durumu.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00fcnyam\u0131z var oldu\u011fundan bug\u00fcne insanlar taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcrekli birtak\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fimlere maruz kalmaktad\u0131r . \u0130lk \u00c7a\u011flardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze d\u00fcnya \u00fczerine bir\u00e7ok medeniyet gelmi\u015f bu medeniyetlerin de yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir\u00e7ok bilim adam\u0131 var olmu\u015ftur. Bilim adamlar\u0131 da her zaman toplumun bir ad\u0131m \u00f6n\u00fcnde olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Yapm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 bulu\u015flarla insanl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6n g\u00f6stermi\u015fler ve onlar\u0131n konforunu sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4638,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[326,327,328],"class_list":["post-4722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-elektrik","tag-elektrik-mucidi","tag-elektrik-nasil-bulundu","tag-elektrik-nasil-uretilir"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Elektrik Nas\u0131l Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131? - G\u00fcncel Kesintiler<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elektrik Nas\u0131l Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131? - G\u00fcncel Kesintiler\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"D\u00fcnyam\u0131z var oldu\u011fundan bug\u00fcne insanlar taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcrekli birtak\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fimlere maruz kalmaktad\u0131r . \u0130lk \u00c7a\u011flardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze d\u00fcnya \u00fczerine bir\u00e7ok medeniyet gelmi\u015f bu medeniyetlerin de yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir\u00e7ok bilim adam\u0131 var olmu\u015ftur. Bilim adamlar\u0131 da her zaman toplumun bir ad\u0131m \u00f6n\u00fcnde olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Yapm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 bulu\u015flarla insanl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6n g\u00f6stermi\u015fler ve onlar\u0131n konforunu sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"G\u00fcncel Kesintiler\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-02-26T21:49:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/patrick-tomasso-2R5QtSqJtdY-unsplash.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1877\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ahmet \u00c7\u0131nar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuncelKesinti\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuncelKesinti\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ahmet \u00c7\u0131nar\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 dakika\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Elektrik Nas\u0131l Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131? - G\u00fcncel Kesintiler","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Elektrik Nas\u0131l Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131? - G\u00fcncel Kesintiler","og_description":"D\u00fcnyam\u0131z var oldu\u011fundan bug\u00fcne insanlar taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcrekli birtak\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fimlere maruz kalmaktad\u0131r . \u0130lk \u00c7a\u011flardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze d\u00fcnya \u00fczerine bir\u00e7ok medeniyet gelmi\u015f bu medeniyetlerin de yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir\u00e7ok bilim adam\u0131 var olmu\u015ftur. Bilim adamlar\u0131 da her zaman toplumun bir ad\u0131m \u00f6n\u00fcnde olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Yapm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 bulu\u015flarla insanl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6n g\u00f6stermi\u015fler ve onlar\u0131n konforunu sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/","og_site_name":"G\u00fcncel Kesintiler","article_published_time":"2020-02-26T21:49:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2500,"height":1877,"url":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/patrick-tomasso-2R5QtSqJtdY-unsplash.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Ahmet \u00c7\u0131nar","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@GuncelKesinti","twitter_site":"@GuncelKesinti","twitter_misc":{"Yazan:":"Ahmet \u00c7\u0131nar","Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi":"2 dakika"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/"},"author":{"name":"Ahmet \u00c7\u0131nar","@id":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/#\/schema\/person\/268b919aa6ec5b17e1ceb81b33278b29"},"headline":"Elektrik Nas\u0131l Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131?","datePublished":"2020-02-26T21:49:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/"},"wordCount":437,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/patrick-tomasso-2R5QtSqJtdY-unsplash.jpg","keywords":["elektrik mucidi","elektrik nas\u0131l bulundu","elektrik nas\u0131l \u00fcretilir"],"articleSection":["Elektrik"],"inLanguage":"tr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/","url":"https:\/\/guncelkesintiler.com\/bilgi\/elektrik-nasil-ortaya-cikti\/","name":"Elektrik Nas\u0131l Ortaya \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131? 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